Hunting in Southland

Overview
Southland sits at the bottom of the South Island, looking south toward Stewart Island and east into Otago. The country is dominated by three big public hunting blocks — the Takitimu Mountains, the Eyre Mountains / Taka Rā Haka Conservation Park, and the Longwood Range — with the Hokonui Hills, the southern Catlins, and the lowland farmland and forestry filling the rest. Southland borders Fiordland on the west, and the influence of Fiordland's wet weather is felt strongly along that boundary.
Southland is one of the strongest pig hunting regions in the country and a reliable red deer destination for most of the year. The Blue Mountains fallow herd extends into northern Southland, and chamois are present at low density on the western ranges adjacent to Fiordland. For Invercargill and Gore-based hunters, the variety of country within easy reach is the main appeal: bush, tussock, alpine top, and lowland scrub all within two hours of home.
What You Can Hunt
- Red deer — abundant throughout, with the strongest concentrations in the Takitimu, Eyre Mountains, and the bush valleys leading up into Fiordland.
- Fallow deer — extension of the Blue Mountains herd into northern Southland; pockets in other forestry country.
- Chamois — present at the western edges of the region in the Takitimu and Eyre headwaters, particularly where they border on Fiordland.
- Wild pig — strong throughout Southland; the Hokonui Hills, Catlins, and Longwoods are well-known pig country.
- Wild goat — present through scrub margins and broken hill country.
Where to Hunt
- Takitimu Mountains — large block of tussock-and-bush country north-west of Invercargill. Red deer the headline; chamois at the western end.
- Eyre Mountains / Taka Rā Haka Conservation Park — north of the Takitimu, leading into Otago. Red deer throughout and chamois at the higher altitudes.
- Longwood Range — bush country between Invercargill and Riverton. Red deer and pig.
- Hokonui Hills — eastern Southland, mixed bush and farmland. Pig and red deer.
- Catlins (Southland portion) — beech-podocarp bush along the south coast. Red deer and strong pig hunting.
- Mavora Lakes area — at the Southland / Fiordland boundary. Red deer and chamois; access via the Mavora road.
- Blue Mountains (northern Southland edge) — fallow rut country shared with West Otago.
Getting In
- Road — State Highways 6, 94, 96, and 1 frame the region, with sealed and gravel roads spurring into most public conservation blocks.
- Foot — all park hunting is foot access from the road end. Hut networks exist in the Takitimu and Eyre Mountains; sparser in the Longwoods and Hokonuis.
- Air — fixed-wing strips at a handful of stations; helicopter access into the back country of the Takitimu and Eyre is common.
- Water — minor — some boat access on Lake Te Anau and the Waiau system feeds into Fiordland-side hunting.
Seasons & Weather
Southland's weather is cooler and wetter than Otago but drier than Fiordland. Winters are long, cold, and snowy on the tops; summers can be cool and changeable.
| Period | What's happening | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Mar–Apr | Red roar | Reliable through Takitimu, Eyre, Longwoods, and Catlins. |
| Mar–Apr | Fallow rut | Northern Southland, Blue Mountains edge. |
| May–Jul | Chamois rut | Takitimu and Eyre headwaters. |
| Jun–Aug | Winter | Heavy snow on the tops, deer feeding low. Excellent meat hunting. |
| Sep–Nov | Spring | Cool, lambing. Velvet stags emerging. |
| Dec–Feb | Summer | Cool by national standards. Long daylight hours; tops accessible. |
Sandflies are extreme along the Fiordland boundary in summer — head net, repellent, and long sleeves are mandatory at lower altitudes.
Gear & Conditions
Country is a mix of beech bush, tussock, and lowland scrub. Medium calibres in 6.5mm–.308 are ideal across all species. Boots and gaiters matter — the bush is slippery and the tops carry tarn-and-bog country. Frosts are heavy; sub-zero overnights are routine from April through October. Multi-day trips need a buffer for weather hold-ups, particularly along the western edge near Fiordland.
Permits & Regulations
A free DOC permit covers public conservation land throughout the region. Pig dog hunting is permitted on conservation land subject to dog-control conditions; this is a significant part of Southland hunting culture. Spotlighting is not permitted on conservation land. Some forestry blocks operate paid-permit access through the relevant forestry company. Always check current 1080 operations before planning a trip — Southland forest blocks are regularly under control.
Open the Map
Open Southland in the full hunting map →
Takitimu, Eyre, Longwood, Hokonui, and Catlins blocks with hunting areas, tracks, huts, walking-access, and current pesticide operations.
Useful Links
Game animals in Southland
Hunting areas in Southland
106 DOC hunting blocks — species, huts, access and an interactive map for each.
01 - Durwards Creek3,280 ha
07 - Jerry River3,960 ha
Abrahams Bay1,572 ha
Barrier19,918 ha
Bayswater Peatland Scenic Reserve513 ha
Big Hellfire993 ha
Billy Burn9,555 ha
Bosom480 ha
Bungaree827 ha
Burwood Bush (Red Tussock) Scientific Reserve2,995 ha
Catseye6,581 ha
Cavalier1,844 ha
Charles11,104 ha
Christmas803 ha
Conservation Area - Bare Hill Forest296 ha
Conservation Area - Centre Hill219 ha
Conservation Area - Cupola, Mid Dome3,506 ha
Conservation Area - Etal Hill223 ha
Conservation Area - Hokonui Forest5,371 ha
Conservation Area - Jericho Forest1,384 ha
Conservation Area - Longwood Forest23,008 ha
Conservation Area - Margin Forest1,266 ha
Conservation Area - Merrivale152 ha
Conservation Area - Mount Prospect1,054 ha
Conservation Area - South Round Hill, Lake George542 ha
Conservation Area - The Cone Forest660 ha
Conservation Area - Waikoau Forest234 ha
Conservation Area - Weydon Burn166 ha
Conservation Area - Woodlaw Forest782 ha
Conservation Areas within Rakiura Maori Land Trust Hunting Blocks537 ha
Croydon Bush Scenic Reserve874 ha
Dark River6,907 ha
Dean Forest and adjacent PCL24,718 ha
Doon10,015 ha
Doughboy1,448 ha
Drummond Swamp Wildlife Management Reserve256 ha
East Dome Scenic Reserve1,312 ha
East Ruggedy1,612 ha
Edith4,796 ha
Eyre Mountains/Taka Ra Haka Conservation Park including adjacent PCL69,291 ha
Falls Creek Scenic Reserve120 ha
Fiordland National Park including adjacent PCL (excludes Wapiti Area)1,008,014 ha
Freds Camp1,762 ha
Freshwater3,350 ha
George River9,339 ha
Glen Allen5,385 ha
Hapuatuna698 ha
Hokonui Scenic Reserve188 ha
Kellys1,194 ha
Kepler Mire and Home Creek1,199 ha
Kopuwai21,214 ha
Lake Katherine3,506 ha
Lake Wilmot East7,817 ha
Large Burn8,699 ha
Light River6,772 ha
Lindsay Ecological Area127 ha
Little Glory Cove450 ha
Little Hellfire1,221 ha
Loch Burn7,986 ha
Long Harry652 ha
Looking Glass6,945 ha
Lower Glaisnock6,353 ha
Lucky835 ha
Lugar Burn6,939 ha
Maori Beach3,204 ha
Martins Creek1,013 ha
Mason Homestead2,410 ha
Mataura Range Scenic Reserve1,555 ha
Mid Burn8,452 ha
Mid Glory970 ha
Mt Longsight8,582 ha
Mt Tanilba10,223 ha
Murray1,223 ha
Narrows Creek3,989 ha
North Arm1,618 ha
North Big Glory744 ha
North Pegasus4,933 ha
North Tikotatahi1,513 ha
Pahia Hill Scenic Reserve166 ha
Pyke Forest/Big Bay26,426 ha
Rakeahua2,223 ha
Rollers696 ha
Rowallan Conservation Area9,733 ha
Slopedown4,874 ha
Smokey1,749 ha
Snowdon Forest and Mavora Park Conservation Areas including adjacent PCL86,999 ha
South Big Glory796 ha
South Pegasus4,810 ha
South West Arm1,592 ha
Stewart Island Open Hunting Area99,993 ha
Stillwater7,582 ha
Stina Burn4,787 ha
Takitimu Conservation Area including adjacent PCL46,232 ha
Thwaites Reserve323 ha
Upper Glaisnock4,702 ha
Upper Lords River2,934 ha
Waikaia Forest10,173 ha
Waikawa7,150 ha
Waituna952 ha
Wapiti River6,895 ha
West McClennan6,474 ha
West Ruggedy877 ha
Whitewater6,280 ha
Wild Natives8,064 ha
Worsely15,652 ha
Yankee1,272 ha